C-sections: What to Expect?

Many mothers-to-be visualize and carefully plan the long-awaited moment of giving birth. While there is nothing wrong with communicating your wishes for this special moment, you should be prepared for the unexpected! Even if you intend to give birth vaginally, bear in mind that unforeseen developments and complications during labor or delivery can lead to a C-section.

According to The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, about 30% of babies in the US are born via cesarean. Despite being relatively common, it is a major surgery with the same risks as any major surgery, including infection and adverse anesthesia reactions. Yet, as the saying goes, knowledge is power. So here are all the answers to your burning questions about C-sections!

How long does a C-section take?

The entire procedure takes about 40 to 50 minutes. A planned C-section is usually done under local anesthesia, such as an epidural or a spinal block. An emergency C-section may require a general anesthetic. If you are using only local anesthesia, your birthing partner will probably be present during surgery. However, if the delivery requires a general anesthetic, your partner will likely have to wait outside.

How long does C-section recovery take?

C-section recovery begins with a hospital stay of around 3 to 4 days. A catheter will remain in place for about 12 hours after the surgery. The wound needs to be cleaned and dried every day and watched for signs of infection. You can take paracetamol or ibuprofen to help manage the pain. Doctors rarely prescribe stronger pain medications because they transfer to breast milk. After 5 to 7 days, your doctor or midwife will remove the stitches or staples.

Even simple activities such as getting in and out of bed can be uncomfortable for a while. Full recovery can take up to 6 weeks. However, suppose you had complications, or you’re taking care of other children at home. Then you might need even longer and, of course, as much help as you can get!

What does a C-section scar look like?

During a cesarean delivery, the doctor makes an incision in the lower abdomen through the stomach muscles and the uterus. It is usually a horizontal line, about 10-20 cm long, just below the bikini line. Sometimes the incision is made vertically below the belly button. The resulting C-section scar will depend on the type of incision.

What activities can I do after a C-section?

During the recovery period, get yourself moving, but take it slow as you wouldn’t want to hurt or over-exhaust your recovering body. Gentle activities, such as walking, help reduce the risk of blood clots. Even though some physical activity is essential, you’ll have to refrain from driving, vigorous exercise, carrying anything heavier than the baby, and having sex for approximately six weeks.

Can I give birth vaginally after having a C-section?

Vaginal birth after cesarean, also known as VBAC, is possible, though it depends on several factors. The success rate for women attempting labor after cesarean in 2013 was about 70%. Women who’ve undergone multiple cesarean deliveries do have an increased risk of complications such as placenta previa (where the placenta blocks the cervical opening).

Your doctor may schedule delivery by cesarean for various medical reasons, including carrying multiples, breech positioning, or chronic health conditions such as high blood pressure or gestational diabetes. However, The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists does not recommend scheduling a C-section solely due to maternal request. As your due date gets closer, discuss your birth plan with your doctor or midwife.

Relax, trust your doctors and get ready to welcome your baby into the world!

No birth is the same. And, naturally, not everything turns out exactly as we plan. Whether your doctor believes that you need a C-section or not — take a deep breath. Remember that health care professionals are here to protect you and your baby and make sure you have the best experience possible. After giving birth, take your time, follow your doctor’s recommendations and focus on your well-being.

Prioritize your mental and emotional well-being during and after pregnancy. Research has proven that negative emotions, stress, and anxiety can affect your baby. Create the most peaceful and beautiful environment for your little one by listening to Beginning.com’s _9 Months _audio sessions. During the Big Day, forget about your fears and focus on the beauty of childbirth with The Moment. And, heal fully and practice daily self-care after delivery by immersing yourself in our Post-pregnancy sessions. Remember that Beginning.com is here for you during every key step in your motherhood journey.